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Kajian Dalam Bidang Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi: Filosofi, Teori, dan Praktik

Abstract

This study was conducted in Sukamiskin Sub-district, Bandung, West Java, which
is located in Sundanese cultural area in Indonesia. In line with the historical
development of medical systems, also the related health and communication system
among the community has evolved with the development of new information,
knowledge, and experience, which also leads to different developments between
the information system & Traditional and modern health communication
(T&MHICS). The research method is the Leiden ethnosystems approach. This
method is used in many studies to understand native local knowledge. The Leiden
Ethnosytems approach was developed at the University of Leiden has three basic
elements: a historical Perspective (HP), the concept of the field of ethnology Study
(FES) and a participant>s view (PV). The results gained from this study were
8 achievements of the purpose of this research. One is the proposed Model of
an Integrated Health Information & Communication Systems (IHICS) against
the background of the three domains of respectively the societal discourse, the
lay discourse and the expert discourse, as a planning tool in order to provide a
contribution to the improvement of the local people’s level of health literacy, and
as such to the ‘Information Society Indonesia’ within the context of public health
development in the near future hopes to attribute a new significant meaning to the
concept of Iber Kasehatan as a construct of an Integrated Health Information &
communication Model (IHICM) in order to provide a contribution to the health
of the local population of Sukamiskin in Bandung, as well as in other regions
in Indonesia and the rest of the world., knowledge, and experience, which have
similarly led to the development of different Traditional and Modern Health
Information & Communication Systems (T&MHICS).

Keywords: health literacy, health information, health communication, the model
Integrated Information & Communication Health Systems

I. PENDAHULUAN
Studi ini dilakukan di masyarakat Sukamiskin, sebuah kelurahan
di Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Studi Sistem Informasi
& Komunikasi Kesehatan Plural (jamak) (PHICS) di Sukamiskin
telah berlangsung dari tahun 2005 hingga 2014. Populasi sampel untuk
penelitian ini adalah 125 kepala rumah tangga. Latar belakang penelitian ini
dibentuk oleh konsep kesehatan sebagai hak dasar setiap manusia dan yang
merupakan pilar rencana strategis <Kesehatan Indonesia 2014>. Orang-
orang di seluruh dunia berusaha keras untuk mempromosikan dan menjaga
kesehatan mereka atau untuk mencegah penyakit dengan menggunakan
sistem kesehatan tradisional, transisi atau modern yang berbeda atau
kombinasi untuk perawatan, seringkali dalam konfigurasi kesehatan

Wina Erwina 377